Day#23: Do a financial review of your year so far.

This is Day #23 of “25 Days to Healthier Finances”, a series of blog posts where Frugal Pinoy readers and myself work on 1 task a day to make our financial lives better. Please stay tuned for the next installment of this series, which will be up tomorrow. Here’s today’s installment:

It’s nearing the end of 2009 so it’s just the right time to look back on the past year and review our experiences – whether they are positive or negative.

Today’s Task: Do a financial review of your year so far.

963825_whiteboardCollect your documents. These would be your latest bank and credit card statements, payslips, and other documents that are relevant to your finances. If you have a budget notebook or spreadsheet, take those out too.

Get a pen and paper or open a new document in your computer. You’ll need to write down your financial review so that it’s concrete, and you can review it next year to see how well you’ve improved.

Note the following information:

  • Debt status. If you currently have outstanding loans and debt, look at your most recent statements and see how much you still owe. How much longer do you need to repay all your debt?
  • Income. How much gross income did you earn this year? How much is it after deducting taxes? Apart from the pay you get from your regular job, don’t forget to include any subsidiary income you received such as money from side gigs, selling, or investments.
  • Savings. Look at the statements from your savings accounts. How much did you end up with this 2009? How are you allocating these savings? (In other words, how much is for your emergency fund, retirement, or other items?)
  • Spending. If you collect detailed expenses like I do, look back at all the information you gathered last year. What major expenses could’ve been avoided? Where did you succeed in minimizing expenses?
  • Investments. If you invest any money in bonds, stocks, mutual funds, or businesses, how did your investments do by the end of this year?

Your financial review can be as simple or as detailed as you want. You don’t need to jot down your month-by-month activity if you don’t have to. Just start with the basics above, and if something seems wrong or if there’s a specific part you’d want to improve for next year, that’s when you can choose to be more detailed. Also: if there are certain aspects of your finances that you’re not too proud of, don’t dwell on it! Just make an action plan to avoid making the same mistakes next year. Let’s keep this exercise positive.

Have you reviewed your 2009 finances yet? Which areas did you do well in? Which ones need more improvement?

Image by gerard79 from sxc.hu

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